Posts Tagged ‘Africa’

Why does AdFarm have a farm in Ghana?

By admin, May 13, 2013

By Richelle Matthews

In March, AdFarmers and representatives from partner organizations like Farmers Feeding the World traveled to Ghana. Here, AdFarmer Roger works in the Ghana field.

In March, AdFarmers and representatives from partner organizations like Farmers Feeding the World traveled to Ghana. Here, AdFarmer Roger works in the Ghana field.

I often find myself asked one question about AdFarm’s farming initiatives: “Why does AdFarm have a farm in Ghana?” To many people it seems slightly odd, considering we are an agricultural marking and communications company in North America.

Here’s the tie: AdFarm’s mission is to be “a catalyst for the advancement of agriculture.” With an increasing globalized marketing place, and continual concerns about the growing demand for food, we can’t ignore developing economies. 40% of the world’s population (roughly 2.6 billion people) are small scale farmers (Greenpeace 2010) That is a lot of people!

AdFarm is digging in and farming alongside Ghanaians. In partnership with a local organization, Praxis Africa, we are farming 100 acres of rich, fertile land. So far 7 acres are clear and we have planted and harvested maize. The clearing process is going slow. The land is heavy with brush, and we are doing it by hand.

We plan to add some cassava (roots that are used to make gluten-free bread) and plantain. Our farm has some chickens, and livestock pens to add some goats and snails. Later this month we will be planting paw paw (a local fruit). AdFarm Ghana is full of opportunity!

There have been many ups and down on this adventure so far, and we are excited about the new friends we have in Ghana, the community we have become a part of, and the lessons we are learning!

If you’re curious about AdFarm Ghana, as well as our farms in North Dakota and Alberta, you can check out our AdFarm farms page here. Stay tuned for more updates from Ghana, and our other farms!

Building Sustainable Economies in West Africa – One Farmer at a Time

By Colin N. Clarke, November 29, 2010

Among farmers in western Africa, the passion for agriculture runs deep. Kwabena (Koby) Yeboah farms near the village of Gomoa Adumase about 45 minutes outside of Accra, Ghana in West Africa, driven by his focus and intent to succeed.

koby yeboah

Koby Yeboah

Koby started farming five years ago at the age of 22. “I love the outdoors, working with my hands and making things grow,” he says.” I also enjoy hunting too, anything to be outside.” It’s a familiar refrain you’ll hear from almost any farmer you visit in North America. It’s all about the outdoors and a certain respect for the land.

Today he is working on bringing about 200 acres into production on his farm. Over the past five years Koby has built roads, cleared land, accessed water and prepared for production. With a number of full-time villagers who are on the farm every day caring for crops and land, he visits the farm about three days a week, but his mind is on the farm every day. He is anxious for the day when he can bring all of his 850 acres into production and be able to spend seven days a week on the farm. Until then he continues his role as an education consultant recruiting students to schools in Ghana in order to support his family, while spending as much time as he can feeding his passion for farming.

Greenhouse Seed Potatoes

Greenhouse Seed Potatoes

Koby grows pineapple, maize, peppers, tomatoes and okra. In the near future he plans to add mushrooms, snail production, and has begun work developing a fish pond for Tilapia production. The diversification is impressive. He is also growing several different varieties of specialty potatoes in a custom greenhouse . His plans are to increase potato seed production for planting on his farm and plans to educate other farmers on growing these potatoes in hopes of expanding acreage around the region. He will seek and secure markets for the potatoes and work to build a reliable and effective means for the region to become a trusted supplier. It is upon the backs of individual farmers and small business operators that economic success will be built.

peppers to harvest

Peppers to Harvest

Koby’s vision is to turn his farm into a key center of commerce for the village. When he puts out the call for harvest help 40 to 100 people arrive at his farm looking for work, forcing Koby to turn people away. But he has plans to grow and to create a solid source of continued employment for the villagers. His agriculture plan calls for planting dates staggered every six weeks, year round.

Village

Village

The climate in the region is very steady and stable with consistent temperatures and consistent rainfall year round making it a perfect climate for staggered production. By creating a pattern where harvest and planting activities are happening every month of the year, he could employ farm help every month of the year. The impact of consistent, uninterrupted employment for the village would be an economic boon to the region, and Koby is well aware of this fact. He often speaks of one day being able to provide steady employment to the villagers.

The villages in rural Ghana are agrarian in nature, mainly for subsistence but also for commercial gain. There is available land, potentially productive but largely untouched in this region. There are also many able hands available in the nearby villages looking for productive work, but too often idled by lack of need for their assistance. Koby Yeboah sees an opportunity to make a difference for the region by setting a strong example for others and helping fellow farmers succeed. It is a sense of honor and commitment not readily found among your average 27 year old, but certainly not lost on this man.

John Tony Delore Koby

(L-R) John Dziwornu - National Association of Farmers and Fishermen, Tony Mensah – Praxis Africa, Dr. Delore Zimmerman – Praxis Strategy Group, Koby Yeboah – Largo Farms

An example of his commitment to the region, Koby has created a “model farm” just outside the village of Gomoa Adumase. Here on one acre of land he has tilled and prepared the soil and is demonstrating advanced farming practices for raising pineapple. He is teaching other farmers and villagers in the region about the new farming practices so they can learn and produce on their own, and doing it in an entirely hands-on environment.

The sense of community in the area is strong and Koby has grown to become an important part of it. Knowing that the villagers live on tight budgets he says, “I contribute all he can,” often purchasing school uniforms for a number of the children. But, the support doesn’t end there. Just outside the village lies the Gomoa Buduatta Orphanage, home to 16 beautiful young boys and girls who find a safe and secure place to live and go to school. Koby has taken on the incredibly honorable challenge of supporting the orphanage to the best of his ability. Again he says, “I contribute all I can” and you know that it is well appreciated.

Upon visiting the orphanage the house mother greeted us and invited us in to the quaint accommodations. We visited for a few moments before she invited the children in to say hello. All 16 children came to the door, graciously removed their shoes and stepped inside. Tallest to the back, shortest to the front, nary a word said. As we engaged the children in conversation they were pleasant, extremely polite and often responded as a group in verbal unison. They were just wonderful children.

We toured the facility to see the sleeping quarters for the 8 boys and the quarters for the 8 girls before stepping into the two small classrooms. It is a humble building, but you can see that to these children it is home and it is safe. Upon our departure all sixteen children in a melodic tone said, “Thank you Mr. Koby.” The whole experience was beyond impressive.

L-R) Dr. Delore Zimmerman – Praxis Strategy Group, Dr. Colin Clarke – AdFarm, children and house mother of Gomoa Buduatta Orphanage, Koby Yeboah – Largo Farms

(L-R) Dr. Delore Zimmerman – Praxis Strategy Group, Dr. Colin Clarke – AdFarm, children and house mother of Gomoa Buduatta Orphanage, Koby Yeboah – Largo Farms

Returning from thea tour of the farm, discussion turns to the fragile economy of Ghana and the poor condition of the infrastructure and road system. When asked about it Koby responds, “I live in my own economy. I don’t live in the economy of Ghana,” a stark statement that quiets discussion momentarily. He goes on to explain, “I have a plan and a program. I know what I need to do to succeed and that’s all I am focused on. I cannot worry about what I cannot control.”

Koby Yeboah has a goal, a plan and is driven to succeed. He says, “I want to be the best farmer in Africa within 10 years.” And you know what? I believe he is just the man to do it.

Dr. Colin N. Clarke is a senior strategist for AdFarm, a North American agriculture communications firm. AdFarm is a strategic partner of Praxis Strategy Group an economic development consultancy and a partner in Praxis Africa. Follow Dr. Clarke on Twitter @colinnclarke.

Article reprinted with permission from newgeography.com

Fields of Pepper Plants

Fields of Pepper Plants

_

Gomoa Buduatta Orphanage

Gomoa Buduatta Orphanage

West Africa – key to feeding the next 3 billion?

By Colin N. Clarke, October 18, 2010

Saturday October 16 marked my third day in Accra, Ghana representing AdFarm and Praxis Strategy Group at the National Food and Agriculture (FAGRO) show. We began the day with a deep dive into grower issues as panelist guests on an agriculture-focused radio program hosted by 90.1 Rite FM.

(L-R) John Dziwornu, Colin Clarke and Tony Mensah on air

(L-R) John Dziwornu, Colin Clarke and Tony Mensah on air

The panel included John Dziwornu, National Secretary of the National Association of Farmers and Fishermen; Myself (Colin Clarke of AdFarm); Tony Mensah-Abrampah of Praxis Africa;  Jaques Magnee, commercial director for Raanan Fish Feed; and Andy, a farmer member of a Ghanaian Mango Cooperative.

As a panelist on the 2+hour radio program it served as a great opportunity to learn about the challenges faced by farmers. I was pleasantly surprised to find much common ground among North American and Ghanaian farmers. The similarities were stark:

  • Farmers feel misunderstood and taken for granted. People do not understand the risks they bear to produce food. As long as there is food at the market people are unconcerned about farming.
  • Farmers may only get one paycheck per year. There are no monthly paychecks like off-farm careers.
  • Farmers take great pride in the job they do and often work under difficult conditions. There are no “days off” and farmers bear great risks.

When asked if farmers are difficult to work with, Andy of the Mango Cooperative answered, “Farming is a difficult job – we want to complain, so let us complain!” I loved Andy’s candor. He was brutally honest and very animated. Tremendous passion for his work as a farmer.

Andy of the Mango Cooperative

Andy of the Mango Cooperative

There was much discussion about lack of access to financing for Ghanaian farmers and the expense of finance options today. Farmers are commonly required to pay up to 22% interest on operating loans… if loans can be secured at all. Another farmer who joined the discussion stated the need for an insurance program that will protect farmers in case of crop loss so loans can be repaid. He stated instances where he has bore the entire expense of bringing a crop to harvest, then having NO market for his crop or losing his crop to a weather issue. There are many variables working against the farmer and very little assurances outside of some subsidies on crop inputs (fertilizer for example).

Jacques Magnee

Jacques Magnee

My observation is the entire agricultural structure in Ghana is in its infancy. There is need for farm safety nets (insurance programs), there is need for grower education programs on production, there is need for market access expansion, there is need for improved import laws, and there is incredible need for ag infrastructure that will allow farmers to expand production and deliver their crop to market.

An interview with Davies Korboe, Chairman of farmerdavies inc. and 2010 National Farmer of the Year reinforced many of these points. Davies is a highly diversified farmer raising a mix of crops and livestock. He would be considered a large farmer in Ghana, but even as a large farmer he is facing the same issues with financing, insurance, market access and infrastructure. He sees great opportunity for Ghanaian agriculture, but many issues to overcome.

Tony Mensah-Abrampah of Praxis Africa

Tony Mensah-Abrampah of Praxis Africa

Our final meeting of the day was with Philip Abayori, a farmer and President of a prominent Farm and Fisherman Association. A brilliant man, he has an amazing outlook for Ghanaian agriculture. He states there are 12 MILLION hectares of productive land in Ghana and less than 2% in active production today. He describes the different growing regions suitable for different ag industries: forestry, aquaculture, production agriculture and livestock. He envisons programs where farmers and industry professionals from each track can work together towards sustainable, well-managed production. He has great faith in the capabilities Ghanaian farmers.

My outlook towards agriculture in Ghana is one of opportunity. As we hear the “experts” tell us there is no more land available to feed the next 3 billion people I am encouraged to see places like Ghana with 12 million hectares waiting for production. Are these areas of the world forgotten? Places like Ghana can do their part to feed the world while strengthening the country’s agrarian economy at the same time. There is so much good to be done.

So where do you want to start?

Equipment on display at FAGRO show in Ghana

Equipment on display at FAGRO show in Ghana

Dr. Colin N. Clarke is a senior strategist for AdFarm. Follow him on Twitter @colinnclarke or on Facebook at Facebook.com/cnclarke

Panelists on the RiteFM Ag Radio Program

Panelists on the RiteFM Ag Radio Program

Trade, Production and Grower Outreach in Ghana, Africa.

By Colin N. Clarke, October 16, 2010

Today we learned first-hand about the issues of doing business within emerging markets such as Ghana. Years of entrenched systems and culture make it challenging to move at the pace of business. Praxis Africa had some materials shipped from North Dakota via Fedex. We spent several hours trying to claim three small boxes from customs. Every step had its own non-descript paperwork and every location had multiple people involved in the process. They never did release the packages to us (and asked a healthy sum in “fees” along the way). It is a system that will need continued reform to make it more appealing for international companies to invest in Ghana.

A street in Accra, enroute to Ghana customs offices

A street in Accra, enroute to Ghana customs offices

We spent time today with John Dziwornu, National Secretary of the Association of Farmers and Fisherman. They have 3 MILLION farmers in their association. When asked about best means to reach farmers he stated that broadcast is the best, both radio and television. Mail routes are undeveloped or unreliable and digital reach is intermittent. Some farmers have access to a computer and can download and print materials or podcasts, but digital reach is inconsistent. The single most reliable route to the farmer in Ghana is broadcast. The more time I spend here the more parallels I see between Ghanaian agriculture and our own developing North American agriculture of the 1950’s.

An organic fertilizer distributor visits with Dr. Delore Zimmerman of Praxis Strategy Group and Tony Mensah-Abrampah of Praxis Africa

An organic fertilizer distributor visits with Dr. Delore Zimmerman of Praxis Strategy Group and Tony Mensah-Abrampah of Praxis Africa

 At the FAGRO show there is much emphasis on products being “organic.” Truth is, many crops are raised without much use of crop protection products so most crops here could likely be qualify as organic. This poses an interesting opportunity and challenge at the same time. There is growing demand for organic products and Ghana has the opportunity to be a prime supplier in this niche. But Ghana is also suffering from yield plateaus and inconsistency in product so commonly found in organic production. The farmers are working to increase yield and profitability but steps that they could take to strengthen crop quality may also affect their niche marketability. Ghanaians have much to learn about organic standards and market opportunities, but remain dedicated  to improving production. To quote Praxis Africa’s Tony Mensah-Abrampah, “We just need to know what standards to follow.”Ghana compete banner

Today was another outstanding day to learn about Ghanaian agriculture and business. We touched on trade and commerce, grower outreach and grower education. On Saturday we hope to spend some time learning more about production practices and challenges specific to Ghana. We continue to meet many interesting people passionate about the success of agriculture in Ghana – and that in itself is very encouraging.

Signing off from Day 2 in Accra, Ghana…

Dr. Colin N. Clarke is a senior strategist for AdFarm. Follow him on Twitter @colinnclarke or on Facebook at Facebook.com/cnclarke

Richelle Matthews, Ghana outreach specialist visits with Dr. Delore Zimmerman

Richelle Matthews, Ghana outreach specialist visits with Dr. Delore Zimmerman

 

From North America to Africa, ag connects us all.

By Colin N. Clarke, October 14, 2010

I arrived in Accra, Ghana Thursday morning October 14 to attend the National Food and Agriculture (FAGRO) Show. Today was an interesting and eye opening day in many regards.

Tony Mensah-Abrampah of Praxis Africa and Colin Clarke of AdFarm

Tony Mensah-Abrampah of Praxis Africa and Colin Clarke of AdFarm

AdFarm and Praxis Strategy Group have been working with agriculture groups in Ghana, Africa since 2008 on a range of projects. I’m here this week with Dr. Delore Zimmerman of AdFarm partner company Praxis Strategy Group, and Tony Mensah-Abrampah of affiate, Praxis Africa. Today was my first opportunity to engage with the business of agriculture in Ghana.

We spent several hours at the FAGRO show today interacting with exhibitors and attendees. We also had a full schedule of meetings with local and regional Ghanaian government services offices to discuss producer education and market expansion opportunities. In addition, we made a visit to the American Embassy in Ghana. All interesting and necessary in our efforts to help Ghanaian agriculture develop ties and markets in North America.Banner LR2

Ghana is considered the gateway to Africa based on its strong agrarian roots and stable political environment. Ghanaians take great pride in their sincere and trustworthy nature and work hard to preserve their reputation. We did hear of late that scam artists from other African countries have begun to take advantage of the good Ghanaian reputation by moving into the country and undertaking fraud-based schemes from a Ghanaian address. The people of Ghana are very bothered by this, and from what we learned today, the U.S. government is working very hard to protect U.S. based businesses from the scams while doing their best to preserve trade opportunities among Ghana and North America.

Agriculturally, Ghana remains primarily focused on providing products for human consumption. Citrus, mango, pineapple, cocoa, rice and maize are the staple crops. Many exhibitors at the FAGRO show are featuring processed foods of some nature for sale directly to consumers or to grocers. We were fortunate to see some very interesting products including ASUMSA Organic Drink, a preparation from the Manchurian Mushroom that is high in B-vitamins and folic acid and used as a nutritional tonic.Ghana Food ShowLR2

One of the significant take-aways from today’s events was the understanding that Ghana has not developed markets for industrial or livestock use of agricultural products. As we are well aware, there is great opportunity for crop growth expansion once you reach beyond strictly human consumption. We did hear of one company that is contracting with local growers to raise “yellow corn” for livestock feed, but it has been a challenge. That company can actually import yellow corn for less cost than sourcing it locally, but they are trying to help build a local market. An honorable quest.

There is tremendous opportunity for both business education and production agriculture education in Ghana. And it appears that there is significant governmental support from Africa and North America to see education and development continue. Our first full day in Accra was a blur – filled with interesting conversations. Looking forward to experiencing more over the next three days.

Signing off from Day 1 in Accra, Ghana…

FAGRO HallLR2

Dr. Colin N. Clarke is a senior strategist for AdFarm. Follow him on Twitter @colinnclarke or on Facebook at Facebook.com/cnclarke.FARGO Hall2LR2